Research

Journal Publications

Peer-reviewed research and abstracts from Kenyan medical laboratory professionals.

Medical Microbiology Jul 2026

Exploring Antimicrobial Resistance

There is an alarming increase in antibiotic resistance especially on common bacterial infections that could be attributed to extensive unregulated use of antibiotics. Continuous strategic monitoring of antibiotic use and AMR trends becomes imperative. This serves as a motivation to a thorough evaluation of wound isolates for relevant bacteria and assessing their drug susceptibility patterns, which we report herein.

Medical Immunology Jul 2026

The role of vitamin D status on treatment outcome among HIV-1 infected children

Calleb Onyango, Maurice Songoreh (Maseno University)

Background: Kenya has a paediatric HIV burden of nearly 140,000 children, of which only 48% of those on antiretroviral therapy (ART) have achieved the desired viral suppression possibly due to vitamin D deficiency. This study explored the influence of vitamin D levels on treatment outcome among HIV-1 infected children receiving care in Kisumu County, Kenya.

Medical Microbiology Jul 2026

Acinetobacter associated with Surgical Site Infection

Seth Shikuku (Kitale County Hospital)

Characterization of common circulating Acinetobacter associated with Surgical Site Infection in a level 4 hospital in Western Kenya. Surgical site infection is a modern day health care challenge of concern; Acinetobacter species is one of the notorious bugs strongly linked to hospital acquired infections, with known significant resistance to many commonly available antimicrobial agents.

Medical Immunology Jul 2026

Prevalence of Cryptoccocal Meningitis in Advanced HIV Disease at Kitale County Hospital, Kenya

Violet Wanyonyi, Hamisi Noah, Alex Isagi, James Mairura (AMPATH, Eldoret); Seth Shikuku (Kitale County Hospital)

A study on the prevalence of Cryptococcal Meningitis among patients with advanced HIV disease presenting at Kitale County Hospital, Kenya.

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